Ruaha National Park is the largest national park in Tanzania. In 2008 the addition of the Usangu Game Reserve to Ruaha increased the size of the park to about 20,226 square kilometres (7,809 sq mi) [1] making it a candidate for one of the largest national parks in Africa. Nevertheless according to the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics in June 2013 [2] the park is only about 13,000 square kilometres (5,000 sq mi), although this is probably an oversight.
Ruaha is situated in central Tanzania between Latitudes 7° and 8° S and Longitudes 34° and 35° E about 130 kilometres (81 mi) west of Iringa. The park is part of a more extensive ecosystem, which includes Rungwa Game Reserve, Kizigo and Muhezi Game Reserves, Mbomipa WMA [3] and several other protected areas.
The name of the park is derived from the Great Ruaha River, which flows along its south-eastern margin and is the focus for game-viewing. The park can be reached by car on a dirt road from Iringa and there are two airstrips - Msembe airstrip at Msembe (park headquarters), and Jongomeru Airstrip, near the Jongomeru Ranger Post.
The creation of a national park in this area was first proposed in 1949 by the senior game ranger in Mbeya, George Rushby. In 1951, it was gazetted by the British colonial authorities as an extension of the neighbouring Rungwa Game Reserve. People living in the new protected area were subsequently forced to move out. In 1964, it was excised from the game reserve and elevated to full park status. The most recent addition to the park was the former Usangu Wildlife Management Area in 2008, which was also preceded by evictions,[4] making Ruaha the largest national park in East Africa
The Ruaha National Park is famous for its large population of elephants, with about 10,000 roaming the park. It is also frequented by birdwatchers, with 436 species having been identified of an estimated total of 475. Among the resident birds are different species of Hornbills, Kingfishers and Sunbirds. Also many migrants visit Ruaha, e.g. the White Stork
Other special animals in Ruaha are the African Wild Dog and the Sable Antelope. Rhinoceros were last been sighted in 1982 and most likely extinct in the park due to poaching.
The best times to visit for predators and large mammals is the dry season (May–December) and for birds and flowers, the wet season (January–April).
The park is currently facing a significant environmental challenge from the progressive drying up of the Great Ruaha River. The river used to flow all year round, but since 1993 there have been increasingly long periods every dry season in which it has dried up completely. Different hypotheses have been advanced to account for this, and one view is that it is caused by the expansion of irrigation schemes for rice cultivation and growth of livestock keeping in the Usangu wetland, which feeds the Great Ruaha River
For over ten years now, XCAR has been in the market providing reliable and affordable car rental and travel solutions in Tanzania. Our services include • City drive • Economy Drive • Intercity drive • Airport/Hotel transfer • Safari drive • Project drive • Orange drive • Self drive • Chauffeur drive • Free consultation • Comprehensive Insurance
Monday, September 15, 2014
Ruaha National Park
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Email:info@xcarrentals.co
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RUAHA NATIONAL PARK
Ruaha National Park is the largest national park in Tanzania. In 2008 the addition of the Usangu Game Reserve to Ruaha increased the size of the park to about 20,226 square kilometres (7,809 sq mi) [1] making it a candidate for one of the largest national parks in Africa. Nevertheless according to the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics in June 2013 [2] the park is only about 13,000 square kilometres (5,000 sq mi), although this is probably an oversight.
Ruaha is situated in central Tanzania between Latitudes 7° and 8° S and Longitudes 34° and 35° E about 130 kilometres (81 mi) west of Iringa. The park is part of a more extensive ecosystem, which includes Rungwa Game Reserve, Kizigo and Muhezi Game Reserves, Mbomipa WMA [3] and several other protected areas.
The name of the park is derived from the Great Ruaha River, which flows along its south-eastern margin and is the focus for game-viewing. The park can be reached by car on a dirt road from Iringa and there are two airstrips - Msembe airstrip at Msembe (park headquarters), and Jongomeru Airstrip, near the Jongomeru Ranger Post.
The creation of a national park in this area was first proposed in 1949 by the senior game ranger in Mbeya, George Rushby. In 1951, it was gazetted by the British colonial authorities as an extension of the neighbouring Rungwa Game Reserve. People living in the new protected area were subsequently forced to move out. In 1964, it was excised from the game reserve and elevated to full park status. The most recent addition to the park was the former Usangu Wildlife Management Area in 2008, which was also preceded by evictions,[4] making Ruaha the largest national park in East Africa
The Ruaha National Park is famous for its large population of elephants, with about 10,000 roaming the park. It is also frequented by birdwatchers, with 436 species having been identified of an estimated total of 475. Among the resident birds are different species of Hornbills, Kingfishers and Sunbirds. Also many migrants visit Ruaha, e.g. the White Stork
Other special animals in Ruaha are the African Wild Dog and the Sable Antelope. Rhinoceros were last been sighted in 1982 and most likely extinct in the park due to poaching.
The best times to visit for predators and large mammals is the dry season (May–December) and for birds and flowers, the wet season (January–April).
The park is currently facing a significant environmental challenge from the progressive drying up of the Great Ruaha River. The river used to flow all year round, but since 1993 there have been increasingly long periods every dry season in which it has dried up completely. Different hypotheses have been advanced to account for this, and one view is that it is caused by the expansion of irrigation schemes for rice cultivation and growth of livestock keeping in the Usangu wetland, which feeds the Great Ruaha River
Ruaha National Park is the largest national park in Tanzania. In 2008 the addition of the Usangu Game Reserve to Ruaha increased the size of the park to about 20,226 square kilometres (7,809 sq mi) [1] making it a candidate for one of the largest national parks in Africa. Nevertheless according to the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics in June 2013 [2] the park is only about 13,000 square kilometres (5,000 sq mi), although this is probably an oversight.
Ruaha is situated in central Tanzania between Latitudes 7° and 8° S and Longitudes 34° and 35° E about 130 kilometres (81 mi) west of Iringa. The park is part of a more extensive ecosystem, which includes Rungwa Game Reserve, Kizigo and Muhezi Game Reserves, Mbomipa WMA [3] and several other protected areas.
The name of the park is derived from the Great Ruaha River, which flows along its south-eastern margin and is the focus for game-viewing. The park can be reached by car on a dirt road from Iringa and there are two airstrips - Msembe airstrip at Msembe (park headquarters), and Jongomeru Airstrip, near the Jongomeru Ranger Post.
The creation of a national park in this area was first proposed in 1949 by the senior game ranger in Mbeya, George Rushby. In 1951, it was gazetted by the British colonial authorities as an extension of the neighbouring Rungwa Game Reserve. People living in the new protected area were subsequently forced to move out. In 1964, it was excised from the game reserve and elevated to full park status. The most recent addition to the park was the former Usangu Wildlife Management Area in 2008, which was also preceded by evictions,[4] making Ruaha the largest national park in East Africa
The Ruaha National Park is famous for its large population of elephants, with about 10,000 roaming the park. It is also frequented by birdwatchers, with 436 species having been identified of an estimated total of 475. Among the resident birds are different species of Hornbills, Kingfishers and Sunbirds. Also many migrants visit Ruaha, e.g. the White Stork
Other special animals in Ruaha are the African Wild Dog and the Sable Antelope. Rhinoceros were last been sighted in 1982 and most likely extinct in the park due to poaching.
The best times to visit for predators and large mammals is the dry season (May–December) and for birds and flowers, the wet season (January–April).
The park is currently facing a significant environmental challenge from the progressive drying up of the Great Ruaha River. The river used to flow all year round, but since 1993 there have been increasingly long periods every dry season in which it has dried up completely. Different hypotheses have been advanced to account for this, and one view is that it is caused by the expansion of irrigation schemes for rice cultivation and growth of livestock keeping in the Usangu wetland, which feeds the Great Ruaha River
Wednesday, August 20, 2014
Tanzania Travel
The Bizarre, Quirky, Rare and Deadly
Let’s face it. There are a handful of animals, namely the famous ‘Serengeti Seven’ (lion, elephant, cheetah, rhino, leopard, giraffe and hippo), that steal the show and occupy the majority of focus and attention for most safari enthusiasts. Of course, in the Serengeti there is also the legendary wildebeest and zebra migration, which is justifiably considered one of the most amazing wildlife spectacles on the planet. With all this easily seen eye candy, one may inadvertently neglect looking out for some of the ‘not so famous’ inhabitants of the Serengeti.
However, in my humble opinion, viewing some of these rare and unusual critters while on safari can be just as rewarding as watching a lion stalk a zebra, a family of elephants breaking cover or a cheetah dashing across the plains in pursuit of a gazelle. What follows is a collage of pictures I have collected over the years from returning guests of the most rare, bizarre, quirky and deadly creatures that inhabitant the Serengeti.
Note that all of these images are genuine photos taken by guests or staff while on safari with Africa Dream Safaris. We never use any stock imagery on our website or in our brochure.
THE BIZARRE:
Pangolin – Only a handful of our very lucky safari guests have ever seen this bizarre animal before . The Maasai say the Pangolin will bring you 10 years of good luck. Mainly nocturnal, pangolins are also known as scaly anteaters and they specialize in tearing open termite mounds and ant hills to feast on the live insects inside. They have no teeth!
Bushbaby – A small nocturnal primate very rarely seen during the day except for one of our lucky guests who snapped this picture. They are most often seen near lodges in the early evening. Good places to see them are on the night game drives at Buffalo Lodge in the North Serengeti or Swala Lodge in Tarangire National Park.
Serengeti Rock Python – This is Africa’s largest snake and has been known in the Serengeti to catch monkeys and even small gazelles. After constricting and devouring its prey, the python can be seen high up in a tree for several months where it slowly digests its meal. This makes for easy and regular sightings for safari guests when a python has been spotted. Great places to see them are in Seronera Valley in the Central Serengeti and also the Silale Swamp in Tarangire.
Secretary Bird – This frequently seen resident in the Serengeti is the only raptor to hunt its prey on foot. It specializes in dispatching venomous snakes by jumping on them with its sharp talons.
THE RARE:
African Wild Dog – Having been quite prolific in the Serengeti during the 1950s and 1960s, these critically endangered wild dogs are making a come back along the borders of the Serengeti and are seen from time time in the Loliondo Game Reserve and Ngorongoro Conservation (NCA), which border the Serengeti to the east and south, respectively. The best spot to see them is near Nasera Rock and Angata Kiti in the NCA during the green season. They are also spotted from time to time in Tarangire during the dry season.
Caracal – Also known as the African Lynx, this beautiful cat with its unusual ear tufts is seen from time to time in many areas of the Serengeti (Ndutu, Seronera and Grumeti West) perhaps 1 to 2 times a year. The caracal is very shy and elusive and only a handful of our safari guests have ever managed to snap a decent shot before it disappears into thick cover. There was a great documentary filmed about the caracals of the Serengeti several years ago called chasing big cats that can be purchased on Amazon.
Striped Hyena – While its more famous cousin, the spotted hyena, can claim to be the most numerous predator in the Serengeti, the striped hyena is very rarely seen. They are much more shy and elusive then the spotted hyena and typically only leave their den when it is completely dark outside. However, they are occasionally seen in the Serengeti in the early morning returning from distant hunting forays especially on the Plains in the South and East Serengeti.
Black and white Colobus Monkey – Their distribution is limited to only a relatively thin band of forest that lines the banks of the Grumeti River in the western reaches of the Serengeti. We had one guest spot one in the Makoma Hill area of Central Serengeti last year, which was one of the most bizarre sightings recorded in a long time. How it got there (perhaps hitch hiked on a supply vehicle) is anyone’s guess.
East African Oryx – Perhaps the most endangered animal of the entire Serengeti ecosystem. Rumor has it that there are still a few remaining on the harsh Salei Plains to the east of the Serengeti. They are still seen from time to time in Tarangire National Park by our guests where this picture was taken.
Lesser Kudu – This beautiful antelope is also very rare but is seen much more often compared to the Oryx. The lesser Kudu can be seen in the southwestern Serengeti (sometimes near Kusini Camp) and also in Tarangire.
THE QUIRKY:
Bat-eared fox – Regularly seen in the Serengeti (especially right at day break), these mainly nocturnal foxes live in small family groups and feast on insects. Some can be quite docile and habituated to tourists and can make really good photography subjects.
Serval – This medium sized cat uses its large dish antenna ears for hunting small prey. They are regularly seen on the floor of the Ngorongoro Crater and also in many regions of the Serengeti.
Dik-Dik – The smallest antelope and arguable the cutest to inhabit the Serengeti Ecosystem is named after its whistling alarm call. Dik-diks are monogamous and mate for life.
Banded Mongoose – Closely related to the Meerkat, which was made popular by the Discovery TV series entitled ‘Meerkat Manor’, the Banded Mongoose is a frequently spotted inhabitant on any savanna in Eastern African. Especially good spots to see these playful animals include the Serengeti and Lake Manyara National Parks.
Crowned Crane – The mating rituals of this beautiful bird (along with the ostrich) are always quite a show.
African Wild Cat – How this small cat manages to eek out an existence on the harsh Serengeti Plains is astonishing. The African wild cat is believed to eat mainly small mice, rats and rabbits. It is spotted fairly frequently in the Serengeti and especially out on the Plains.
THE DEADLY:
Nile Crocodile – The largest species of crocodile, these monsters can been seen in the rivers of the North, Central and West Serengeti. The largest crocodiles can be found at the Mara River in the North Serengeti and the Grumeti River in the West Serengeti, which are by no coincidence the two most prominent crossing sights for the annual wildebeest and zebra migration.
Black Mamba – The black Mamba can reach up to 15 feet long and is named from the color inside its mouth and not its scales. The black mamba is known for its aggressive behavior and is one of the fastest and most dangerous snakes in the world. Thankfully, poisonous snakes are very rarely encountered in the Serengeti. You have a better chance of seeing a wild dog chasing a pangolin then seeing one of these deadly creatures on your safari!
African Crowned Eagle – Though not largest raptor that can be found in Tanzania (second in size to the Martial Eagle), the African Crowned Eagle is the most powerful airborne hunter in the Serengeti as it specializes in hunting small mammals including monkey, hyrax and small antelopes.
Honey Badger – Pound for the pound the honey badger is the most powerful predator in the Serengeti. The honey badger is legendary for its tenacity. Even the mighty lion will take a wide berth around a honey badger due to its thick impenetrable hide and aggressive posturing. It is quite a safari treat to see a honey badger while on a game drive and our guests do spot them from time to time out on the Serengeti Plains. Particularly good spots to see them are on the plains around Sametu Kopjes and the plains around Ndutu. We hope you see one of these extraordinary animals on your African safari.
Bushbaby – A small nocturnal primate very rarely seen during the day except for one of our lucky guests who snapped this picture. They are most often seen near lodges in the early evening. Good places to see them are on the night game drives at Buffalo Lodge in the North Serengeti or Swala Lodge in Tarangire National Park.
Serengeti Rock Python – This is Africa’s largest snake and has been known in the Serengeti to catch monkeys and even small gazelles. After constricting and devouring its prey, the python can be seen high up in a tree for several months where it slowly digests its meal. This makes for easy and regular sightings for safari guests when a python has been spotted. Great places to see them are in Seronera Valley in the Central Serengeti and also the Silale Swamp in Tarangire.
Secretary Bird – This frequently seen resident in the Serengeti is the only raptor to hunt its prey on foot. It specializes in dispatching venomous snakes by jumping on them with its sharp talons.
THE RARE:
African Wild Dog – Having been quite prolific in the Serengeti during the 1950s and 1960s, these critically endangered wild dogs are making a come back along the borders of the Serengeti and are seen from time time in the Loliondo Game Reserve and Ngorongoro Conservation (NCA), which border the Serengeti to the east and south, respectively. The best spot to see them is near Nasera Rock and Angata Kiti in the NCA during the green season. They are also spotted from time to time in Tarangire during the dry season.
Caracal – Also known as the African Lynx, this beautiful cat with its unusual ear tufts is seen from time to time in many areas of the Serengeti (Ndutu, Seronera and Grumeti West) perhaps 1 to 2 times a year. The caracal is very shy and elusive and only a handful of our safari guests have ever managed to snap a decent shot before it disappears into thick cover. There was a great documentary filmed about the caracals of the Serengeti several years ago called chasing big cats that can be purchased on Amazon.
Striped Hyena – While its more famous cousin, the spotted hyena, can claim to be the most numerous predator in the Serengeti, the striped hyena is very rarely seen. They are much more shy and elusive then the spotted hyena and typically only leave their den when it is completely dark outside. However, they are occasionally seen in the Serengeti in the early morning returning from distant hunting forays especially on the Plains in the South and East Serengeti.
Black and white Colobus Monkey – Their distribution is limited to only a relatively thin band of forest that lines the banks of the Grumeti River in the western reaches of the Serengeti. We had one guest spot one in the Makoma Hill area of Central Serengeti last year, which was one of the most bizarre sightings recorded in a long time. How it got there (perhaps hitch hiked on a supply vehicle) is anyone’s guess.
East African Oryx – Perhaps the most endangered animal of the entire Serengeti ecosystem. Rumor has it that there are still a few remaining on the harsh Salei Plains to the east of the Serengeti. They are still seen from time to time in Tarangire National Park by our guests where this picture was taken.
Lesser Kudu – This beautiful antelope is also very rare but is seen much more often compared to the Oryx. The lesser Kudu can be seen in the southwestern Serengeti (sometimes near Kusini Camp) and also in Tarangire.
THE QUIRKY:
Bat-eared fox – Regularly seen in the Serengeti (especially right at day break), these mainly nocturnal foxes live in small family groups and feast on insects. Some can be quite docile and habituated to tourists and can make really good photography subjects.
Serval – This medium sized cat uses its large dish antenna ears for hunting small prey. They are regularly seen on the floor of the Ngorongoro Crater and also in many regions of the Serengeti.
Dik-Dik – The smallest antelope and arguable the cutest to inhabit the Serengeti Ecosystem is named after its whistling alarm call. Dik-diks are monogamous and mate for life.
Banded Mongoose – Closely related to the Meerkat, which was made popular by the Discovery TV series entitled ‘Meerkat Manor’, the Banded Mongoose is a frequently spotted inhabitant on any savanna in Eastern African. Especially good spots to see these playful animals include the Serengeti and Lake Manyara National Parks.
Crowned Crane – The mating rituals of this beautiful bird (along with the ostrich) are always quite a show.
African Wild Cat – How this small cat manages to eek out an existence on the harsh Serengeti Plains is astonishing. The African wild cat is believed to eat mainly small mice, rats and rabbits. It is spotted fairly frequently in the Serengeti and especially out on the Plains.
THE DEADLY:
Nile Crocodile – The largest species of crocodile, these monsters can been seen in the rivers of the North, Central and West Serengeti. The largest crocodiles can be found at the Mara River in the North Serengeti and the Grumeti River in the West Serengeti, which are by no coincidence the two most prominent crossing sights for the annual wildebeest and zebra migration.
Black Mamba – The black Mamba can reach up to 15 feet long and is named from the color inside its mouth and not its scales. The black mamba is known for its aggressive behavior and is one of the fastest and most dangerous snakes in the world. Thankfully, poisonous snakes are very rarely encountered in the Serengeti. You have a better chance of seeing a wild dog chasing a pangolin then seeing one of these deadly creatures on your safari!
African Crowned Eagle – Though not largest raptor that can be found in Tanzania (second in size to the Martial Eagle), the African Crowned Eagle is the most powerful airborne hunter in the Serengeti as it specializes in hunting small mammals including monkey, hyrax and small antelopes.
Honey Badger – Pound for the pound the honey badger is the most powerful predator in the Serengeti. The honey badger is legendary for its tenacity. Even the mighty lion will take a wide berth around a honey badger due to its thick impenetrable hide and aggressive posturing. It is quite a safari treat to see a honey badger while on a game drive and our guests do spot them from time to time out on the Serengeti Plains. Particularly good spots to see them are on the plains around Sametu Kopjes and the plains around Ndutu. We hope you see one of these extraordinary animals on your African safari.
Tuesday, August 5, 2014
Tanzania
www.xcarrentals.com
info@xcarrentals.com
XCAR offers a complete package of well maintained cars, competent and well informed drivers who are well informed of Tanzania. Our long time experience and knowledge of the country has helped us to develop products that not only suit Tanzania’s environment but also ensures maximum relaxation and comfort for both work and leisure. XCAR has enough and well maintained fleet for city drive, upcountry drive, project and tour designed vehicles for both self drive and chauffeur driven. With XCAR you can explore Tanzania like never before and obtain a lifetime experience that will give you a story to tell.
Self Drive
XCAR self drive allows you to experience driving your own way. Our well maintained vehicles guarantee you a relaxed and stress free drive. City drive or country travel, enjoy your privacy and space as you experience Tanzania knowing that you have our 24/7customer support.
Chauffeur Driven
City drive or upcountry travel, we have a wide range of vehicles to suit your selection be it leisure or work. Focus on your business or leisure as our experienced and well informed drivers get you there safely.
City Drive
In ensuring that our customers drive around the city with less stress and hustles the city package comes with the right size of a car that will work with small packing spaces and will prove very economical in long traffics and multiple drives between offices.
Airport Transfers
Successful airport/hotel transfer, hassle-free!
XCAR Airport transfer is the easiest and most cost effective transfer option in Dar es Salaam. It takes out all the hassle of getting to the airport. We will take you from door to door anytime of the day.
Field Travel Services
At XCAR, we have a specialized team that works with powerful and well maintained cars to support you on your project travel needs all over Tanzania. Our knowledge of the Tanzanian environment and the challenges that comes with it, has enabled us to build the capacity and means to make sure that your project is a success. We guarantee to give you the best deal to fit your project needs.
Safari Travel Services
Go off and explore the wilds of Tanzania for educational purposes or leisure for less!
We take pride in helping our customers discover an authentic unique and memorable safari experiences by offering free consultation and necessary information guiding YOU to your tailor made safari. At XCAR we know that, a good safari designed car, professional & experienced drivers are key to a successful Tanzanian Safari.
News & Events
Traveling to Tanzania
www.xcarrentals.com
info@xcarrentals.com
XCAR offers a complete package of well maintained cars, competent and well informed drivers who are well informed of Tanzania. Our long time experience and knowledge of the country has helped us to develop products that not only suit Tanzania’s environment but also ensures maximum relaxation and comfort for both work and leisure. XCAR has enough and well maintained fleet for city drive, upcountry drive, project and tour designed vehicles for both self drive and chauffeur driven. With XCAR you can explore Tanzania like never before and obtain a lifetime experience that will give you a story to tell.
Self Drive
XCAR self drive allows you to experience driving your own way. Our well maintained vehicles guarantee you a relaxed and stress free drive. City drive or country travel, enjoy your privacy and space as you experience Tanzania knowing that you have our 24/7customer support.
Chauffeur Driven
City drive or upcountry travel, we have a wide range of vehicles to suit your selection be it leisure or work. Focus on your business or leisure as our experienced and well informed drivers get you there safely.
City Drive
In ensuring that our customers drive around the city with less stress and hustles the city package comes with the right size of a car that will work with small packing spaces and will prove very economical in long traffics and multiple drives between offices.
Airport Transfers
Successful airport/hotel transfer, hassle-free!
XCAR Airport transfer is the easiest and most cost effective transfer option in Dar es Salaam. It takes out all the hassle of getting to the airport. We will take you from door to door anytime of the day.
Field Travel Services
At XCAR, we have a specialized team that works with powerful and well maintained cars to support you on your project travel needs all over Tanzania. Our knowledge of the Tanzanian environment and the challenges that comes with it, has enabled us to build the capacity and means to make sure that your project is a success. We guarantee to give you the best deal to fit your project needs.
Safari Travel Services
Go off and explore the wilds of Tanzania for educational purposes or leisure for less!
We take pride in helping our customers discover an authentic unique and memorable safari experiences by offering free consultation and necessary information guiding YOU to your tailor made safari. At XCAR we know that, a good safari designed car, professional & experienced drivers are key to a successful Tanzanian Safari.
News & Events
Car rental in Tanzania
www.xcarrentals.com
info@xcarrentals.com
XCAR offers a complete package of well maintained cars, competent and well informed drivers who are well informed of Tanzania. Our long time experience and knowledge of the country has helped us to develop products that not only suit Tanzania’s environment but also ensures maximum relaxation and comfort for both work and leisure. XCAR has enough and well maintained fleet for city drive, upcountry drive, project and tour designed vehicles for both self drive and chauffeur driven. With XCAR you can explore Tanzania like never before and obtain a lifetime experience that will give you a story to tell.
Self Drive
XCAR self drive allows you to experience driving your own way. Our well maintained vehicles guarantee you a relaxed and stress free drive. City drive or country travel, enjoy your privacy and space as you experience Tanzania knowing that you have our 24/7customer support.
Chauffeur Driven
City drive or upcountry travel, we have a wide range of vehicles to suit your selection be it leisure or work. Focus on your business or leisure as our experienced and well informed drivers get you there safely.
City Drive
In ensuring that our customers drive around the city with less stress and hustles the city package comes with the right size of a car that will work with small packing spaces and will prove very economical in long traffics and multiple drives between offices.
Airport Transfers
Successful airport/hotel transfer, hassle-free!
XCAR Airport transfer is the easiest and most cost effective transfer option in Dar es Salaam. It takes out all the hassle of getting to the airport. We will take you from door to door anytime of the day.
Field Travel Services
At XCAR, we have a specialized team that works with powerful and well maintained cars to support you on your project travel needs all over Tanzania. Our knowledge of the Tanzanian environment and the challenges that comes with it, has enabled us to build the capacity and means to make sure that your project is a success. We guarantee to give you the best deal to fit your project needs.
Safari Travel Services
Go off and explore the wilds of Tanzania for educational purposes or leisure for less!
We take pride in helping our customers discover an authentic unique and memorable safari experiences by offering free consultation and necessary information guiding YOU to your tailor made safari. At XCAR we know that, a good safari designed car, professional & experienced drivers are key to a successful Tanzanian Safari.
News & Events
Car hire in Tanzania
XCAR offers a complete package of well maintained cars, competent and well informed drivers who are well informed of Tanzania. Our long time experience and knowledge of the country has helped us to develop products that not only suit Tanzania’s environment but also ensures maximum relaxation and comfort for both work and leisure. XCAR has enough and well maintained fleet for city drive, upcountry drive, project and tour designed vehicles for both self drive and chauffeur driven. With XCAR you can explore Tanzania like never before and obtain a lifetime experience that will give you a story to tell.
Self Drive
www.xcarrentals.com
info@xcarrentals.com
XCAR self drive allows you to experience driving your own way. Our well maintained vehicles guarantee you a relaxed and stress free drive. City drive or country travel, enjoy your privacy and space as you experience Tanzania knowing that you have our 24/7customer support.
Chauffeur Driven
City drive or upcountry travel, we have a wide range of vehicles to suit your selection be it leisure or work. Focus on your business or leisure as our experienced and well informed drivers get you there safely.
City Drive
In ensuring that our customers drive around the city with less stress and hustles the city package comes with the right size of a car that will work with small packing spaces and will prove very economical in long traffics and multiple drives between offices.
Airport Transfers
Successful airport/hotel transfer, hassle-free!
XCAR Airport transfer is the easiest and most cost effective transfer option in Dar es Salaam. It takes out all the hassle of getting to the airport. We will take you from door to door anytime of the day.
Field Travel Services
At XCAR, we have a specialized team that works with powerful and well maintained cars to support you on your project travel needs all over Tanzania. Our knowledge of the Tanzanian environment and the challenges that comes with it, has enabled us to build the capacity and means to make sure that your project is a success. We guarantee to give you the best deal to fit your project needs.
Safari Travel Services
Go off and explore the wilds of Tanzania for educational purposes or leisure for less!
We take pride in helping our customers discover an authentic unique and memorable safari experiences by offering free consultation and necessary information guiding YOU to your tailor made safari. At XCAR we know that, a good safari designed car, professional & experienced drivers are key to a successful Tanzanian Safari.
Thursday, July 31, 2014
Tanzania- Hot Spot Destination for 2014
The first week of January is always a busy time of year in the travel industry, but if the last 6-days are anything to go by, it seems Tanzania is THE holiday destination for 2014!
Home of Mount Kilimanjaro, Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater and the exotic island of spice Zanzibar, Tanzania has much to offer international travellers, and it seems this east African gem is finally going to get its fair share of the limelight.
The wonderful thing about Tanzania is that it is so diverse, you can climb Africa’s highest mountain one week, watch the Great Migration the next, and top it all off with a few days on the pure white beaches of Zanzibar – a short hop from Kilimanjaro on a direct flight.
Visa’s are required for Tanzania, but it is a quick and relatively painless process, and as many international airlines now include Kilimanjaro in their flight plan, your trip to the land of soaring mountains, sunshine and safari’s is easier to book than ever before.
If Tanzania has been on your Bucket List for a while, make sure you visit in 2014, as one of Africa’s best-kept secrets is about to be revealed to the world!
Friday, July 25, 2014
Tanzanian Nature
Explore Tanzania with XCAR
Enjoy the experience
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info@xcarrentals.com
Tanzania is not all about animals. Also the scenery and the special landscapes are worth seeing. If you want to see different habitats, it is good to visit one of the mountains, Arusha National Park which harbors some rainforest and special monkey and bird species, the lake of Lake Manyara national Park and the savannah of Serengeti National Park. But outside of the parks there is more to see…
Mountain climbing
There are several mountains to climb. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is a park in Northern Tanzania, close to the town Moshi and 128 km from Arusha. Kilimanjaro mountain is close to Arusha and Kilimanjaro Airport, it’s best if you do this at the end of your trip. It will take multiple days, depending on how fast you want to climb and which of the six trekking routes to the summit you take. Don’t forget Kilimanjaro is 5895 m high, so climbing is not easy and can give you mountain sickness. You have to be in a good condition. Nevertheless climbing is a popular activity and a very special experience. Where in Africa do you find a mountain with snow on top?. Haydom Safaris can arrange a climb to the top with an official Kilimanjaro trekking guide.
Another option in climbing the little sister of Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru. Mount Meru is located just outside Arusha and could be a good training for Mount Kilimanjaro. Mount Meru is less visited and offers a great nature experience.
Ol Donyo Lengai is a sacred mountain for the Masaai. It is the holy mountain of god. Not only this, but it is also an active volcano! Lava from the past had made the Serengeti such fertile plains.
Mount Hanang, situated in Karatu, is not yet discovered by many tourists, but probably will in the decade to come. A climb is a real challenge, but on the other hand everybody who is fit will reach the top. You can climb the mountain in one day and enjoy the view.
Historic sites
Tanzania is host of a few of the most important historic sites. One is the Kondoa Rock Art in Kondoa. It might be the less visited UNESCO heritage site in the world, but it doesn’t make it less special. People don’t know exactly how long they already exist, but they think about 1500 years. You can make a walk in the nature, and visit several caves with the special rock paintings. Also there is a possibility to visit the small museum or camp at the campsite.
Another famous historic site is the Olduvai Gorge, where in 1959 the oldest remainings of the ancestors of men were found. Also many of the oldest tools which men used were found there. The special geology of the site, with several layers of different types of earth, can date the findings to a period of time. Information about the archeological findings and the ‘footprints’ of men found there can be seen in the museum. Olduvai Gorge is on the border between Ngorongoro Conservation Area and Serengeti National Park.
Lakes
Lakes you could visit are: Lake Basotu (near Katesh), Lake Manyara (in lake Manyara National Park), Lake Duluti (near Arusha), the lakes in Arusha National Park and Lake Natron (possible if coming from the Serengeti and not going back through Ngorongoro National Park). Some of these lakes lodge a lot of flamingo’s and pelicans. Also many other bird species can be seen on these lakes and on some you can also book a canoeing trip. Lake Natron is a unique alkalic salt lake which comprises a very different range of flora and fauna.
Scenery
The Northern Safari Circuit is part of the Rift Valley. Two rifts are spreading apart, leaving a valley in between. This leads to the arising of flat valley with suddenly a vertical stone wall with on top spacious even land. From Karatu and Manyara National Park you can see the Rift.
In Ngorongoro conservation area, close to the Olduvai Gorge and the entrance to Serengeti you can find the sand dunes. These dunes of volcanic remains once originated from an eruption of the Ol Donyo Lengai. Every year the sand dune moves further away from the volcano. It’s a beautiful event to see, climb and photograph.
Tanzania is not all about animals. Also the scenery and the special landscapes are worth seeing. If you want to see different habitats, it is good to visit one of the mountains, Arusha National Park which harbors some rainforest and special monkey and bird species, the lake of Lake Manyara national Park and the savannah of Serengeti National Park. But outside of the parks there is more to see…
Mountain climbing
There are several mountains to climb. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is a park in Northern Tanzania, close to the town Moshi and 128 km from Arusha. Kilimanjaro mountain is close to Arusha and Kilimanjaro Airport, it’s best if you do this at the end of your trip. It will take multiple days, depending on how fast you want to climb and which of the six trekking routes to the summit you take. Don’t forget Kilimanjaro is 5895 m high, so climbing is not easy and can give you mountain sickness. You have to be in a good condition. Nevertheless climbing is a popular activity and a very special experience. Where in Africa do you find a mountain with snow on top?. Haydom Safaris can arrange a climb to the top with an official Kilimanjaro trekking guide.
Another option in climbing the little sister of Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru. Mount Meru is located just outside Arusha and could be a good training for Mount Kilimanjaro. Mount Meru is less visited and offers a great nature experience.
Ol Donyo Lengai is a sacred mountain for the Masaai. It is the holy mountain of god. Not only this, but it is also an active volcano! Lava from the past had made the Serengeti such fertile plains.
Mount Hanang, situated in Karatu, is not yet discovered by many tourists, but probably will in the decade to come. A climb is a real challenge, but on the other hand everybody who is fit will reach the top. You can climb the mountain in one day and enjoy the view.
Historic sites
Tanzania is host of a few of the most important historic sites. One is the Kondoa Rock Art in Kondoa. It might be the less visited UNESCO heritage site in the world, but it doesn’t make it less special. People don’t know exactly how long they already exist, but they think about 1500 years. You can make a walk in the nature, and visit several caves with the special rock paintings. Also there is a possibility to visit the small museum or camp at the campsite.
Another famous historic site is the Olduvai Gorge, where in 1959 the oldest remainings of the ancestors of men were found. Also many of the oldest tools which men used were found there. The special geology of the site, with several layers of different types of earth, can date the findings to a period of time. Information about the archeological findings and the ‘footprints’ of men found there can be seen in the museum. Olduvai Gorge is on the border between Ngorongoro Conservation Area and Serengeti National Park.
Lakes
Lakes you could visit are: Lake Basotu (near Katesh), Lake Manyara (in lake Manyara National Park), Lake Duluti (near Arusha), the lakes in Arusha National Park and Lake Natron (possible if coming from the Serengeti and not going back through Ngorongoro National Park). Some of these lakes lodge a lot of flamingo’s and pelicans. Also many other bird species can be seen on these lakes and on some you can also book a canoeing trip. Lake Natron is a unique alkalic salt lake which comprises a very different range of flora and fauna.
Scenery
The Northern Safari Circuit is part of the Rift Valley. Two rifts are spreading apart, leaving a valley in between. This leads to the arising of flat valley with suddenly a vertical stone wall with on top spacious even land. From Karatu and Manyara National Park you can see the Rift.
In Ngorongoro conservation area, close to the Olduvai Gorge and the entrance to Serengeti you can find the sand dunes. These dunes of volcanic remains once originated from an eruption of the Ol Donyo Lengai. Every year the sand dune moves further away from the volcano. It’s a beautiful event to see, climb and photograph.
Car hire Tanzania
There is always that expectation that comes in a persons mind when paying for car rental services. Anything below the expectation comes as a disappointment to customers.
With XCAR rental services we can assure you of high quality services that can be trusted and relied on for both individuals and companies.
You will never have to worry about your safely while on road be it on self drive or chauffeur driven services, our cars are well maintained and always with comprehensive Insurance.
Enjoy the experience with us.
Travelling in Tanzania – One of the Most Popular Destinations in Africa
If you are looking for an action-packed holiday adventure that includes mountaineering, a safari, a cultural experience and a beach break, there is only one destination you should be heading to this year, and that is Tanzania.
One of Africa’s richest countries in terms of biodiversity, Tanzania homes Africa’s highest mountain – Mount Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti Ecosystem – one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa, the Ngorongoro Crater – a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a whole archipelago of paradise islands including Zanzibar, Pemba and Mafia.
Traveling in Tanzania
The perfect place for a double-destination holiday, Tanzania is easy to get to and to get around, and with cheap local flights connecting you between all the main ‘must-see’ regions, you can climb Kilimanjaro during your first week, before heading down to the sugar white beaches of Zanzibar for some much-needed R&R.
If its wildlife encounters you are after, you will struggle to find anywhere better than the Serengeti Plains and the Ngorongoro Crater. Home to the Great Migration, the Serengeti is one of Africa’s richest game areas, and if you happen to be in the right place at the right time, you could witness some 2 million wildebeest and zebra migrating in this natural phenomenon.
Travel in Tanzania
If you are looking for a shorter safari to add onto your Kilimanjaro Climb, the Ngorongoro Crater is the perfect spot. Located just 180km from Arusha (your base for Kilimanjaro), the Ngorongoro Crater, also listed as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa, homes one of the greatest concentrations of wildlife in Africa.
The Maasai tribes still live around the edge of the Ngorongoro Crater, so you will have the opportunity to take a cultural tour and learn about these fascinating people when visiting this region of Tanzania.
After you have climbed Kilimanjaro, taken your Serengeti Safari, and danced with the Maasai, your next stop should be the Island of Spice – Zanzibar. With beautiful beaches, and abundance of fresh seafood, and a wide range of accommodations, Zanzibar is the perfect place to relax, unwind, and enjoy the natural beauty that you will only find in Tanzania – the Paradise of Africa.
Enjoy the Experience with XCAR
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Traveling in Tanzania
The perfect place for a double-destination holiday, Tanzania is easy to get to and to get around, and with cheap local flights connecting you between all the main ‘must-see’ regions, you can climb Kilimanjaro during your first week, before heading down to the sugar white beaches of Zanzibar for some much-needed R&R.
If its wildlife encounters you are after, you will struggle to find anywhere better than the Serengeti Plains and the Ngorongoro Crater. Home to the Great Migration, the Serengeti is one of Africa’s richest game areas, and if you happen to be in the right place at the right time, you could witness some 2 million wildebeest and zebra migrating in this natural phenomenon.
Travel in Tanzania
If you are looking for a shorter safari to add onto your Kilimanjaro Climb, the Ngorongoro Crater is the perfect spot. Located just 180km from Arusha (your base for Kilimanjaro), the Ngorongoro Crater, also listed as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa, homes one of the greatest concentrations of wildlife in Africa.
The Maasai tribes still live around the edge of the Ngorongoro Crater, so you will have the opportunity to take a cultural tour and learn about these fascinating people when visiting this region of Tanzania.
After you have climbed Kilimanjaro, taken your Serengeti Safari, and danced with the Maasai, your next stop should be the Island of Spice – Zanzibar. With beautiful beaches, and abundance of fresh seafood, and a wide range of accommodations, Zanzibar is the perfect place to relax, unwind, and enjoy the natural beauty that you will only find in Tanzania – the Paradise of Africa.
Enjoy the Experience with XCAR
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CORPORATE CAR RENTAL SERVICES IN TANZANIA
For Corporate rental, XCAR Rent A Car offers the best alternatives & value for appropriate business. In order to control and manage company’s budget, XCAR Rent A Car provide all kind of vehicle with special rates including daily, weekly, monthly and long term contract. All of the rate will be quoted with VAT and the company can deduct the VAT with the revenue department.
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XCAR Rent A Car has varieties of vehicle that suit different business. There are vehicle for employee or temporary worker or expat, van for business traveler who desire convenient trip. XCAR Rent A Car also provide full after sales service including vehicle’s break down replacement, field maintenance.
For more information please contact us
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XCAR Rent A Car has varieties of vehicle that suit different business. There are vehicle for employee or temporary worker or expat, van for business traveler who desire convenient trip. XCAR Rent A Car also provide full after sales service including vehicle’s break down replacement, field maintenance.
For more information please contact us
info@xcarrentals.com
www.xcarrentals.com
Friday, July 18, 2014
Explore with XCAR Rentals
There are few moments in this world that can make you feel like a world wanderer. That same instinct kicks in, that feeling that I honestly feel that all of us as human begins have programmed deep into our tissues. That need to go and see more and beyond. What is over that hill? Behind that bush? Further than that horizon?
For hundreds of year’s explorers have existed in every culture, it’s in everyone’s genes, just existing in different levels or in different motives. And the minute you unlock that small feeling, or even if you go wild with exploration in a big way you will be better for it. As a human species we have always in one fashion or another set out to explore. We want to see more, to connect further and to be a better and more experienced traveller than the next person. But sometimes we just need to sit back and enjoy the act of travel itself. Live in the moment by keeping an eye on the horizon with your feet in the present and an understanding of the past. Go first class, go cattle class, just set your eyes on something and go.
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CAR RENTAL IN TANZANIA
With our vast Experience and expertise in the car hire industry for over ten years, a wide range of vehicles experienced drivers and the knowledge of Tanzania, no vehicle rental problem is too big for us to solve from the time of booking, delivering, road rescue and after sells services.
We are in the market to solve all your car rental problems by providing problem solving rental solutions for Tourists, VIP or business travelers, NGO’s and Corporate both in self and chauffeur driven basis. We promise all our clients a memorable car rental experience as our products/services are tailor made to suit your needs.
Our team concentrates on your needs and will work tirelessly to ensure that you are provided with a solution to your problems. ‘Simply put Give us a vehicle transport problem and we will give you a Car rental solution’!
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Wednesday, July 2, 2014
Saadani National Park
Located in the centre of the historic triangle of Bagamoyo, Pangani and Zanzibar, Saadani National Park covers 1100km square. It is the only wildlife sanctuary in Tanzania bordering the sea. The climate is coastal, hot and humid. It offers a unique combination of both marine and mainland flora and fauna in a culturally fascinating setting. About 30 species of larger mammals are present as well as numerous reptiles and birds. Besides many species of fish (over40), green turtle, Humpback whale and dolphins also occur in the ocean nearby.
Gazetted in 2005, it encompasses a preserved ecosystem including the former Saadani game reserve, the former Mkwaja ranch area, the Wami River as well as the Zaraninge Forest. Many villages exist around the boundaries of the park. Before being included in the national park, the zaraninge forest was managed by the World Wide Fund for nature (WWF) whose goal was to preserve the extremely high botanical diversity of one of the last coastal rain forests remaining in Tanzania.
History and Culture
Saadani village once was an important harbour-town and slave trading center in east Africa. Now it is a small Swahili fishing village with about 800 inhabitants whose livelihood is mostly fishing. Other villages adjacent to the park make their living through farming especially coconut growing.
After periods of Portuguese and Arab domination, the region gained importance in 18th and 19th century following a rising international demand for ivory and slaves. The actual Saadani village emerged with towns like Bagamoyo and Pangani as new trading centers connecting Zanzibar with long-distance trade routes from Tabora. At the end of the 19th century, Bwana Heri bin Juma was ruling Saadani. In oral tradition he is the mythological founder- hero of the village as he resisted all Zanzibari attempts to occupy the town and defeated the sultan`s troops in 1882. In 1886 the German protectorate`s borders were established. Two years later, the coastal people organized resistance against the Germans under the joint leadership of Abushiri bin Salim al Harth and Bwana Heri. On 6th June 1889 Saadani was bombarded and taken by Germans. Bwana Heri being considered by the Germans as an honorable enemy, he was told to rebuild Saadani.
Saadani`s and Bagamoyo`s caravan trade declined at the end of 19th century while Dar es salaam rose to be the most important trading centre of the coastal region. Commercial production along the coast, such as rice, sugar and copra, which were exported to Zanzibar and the Indian Ocean, disappeared after the German invasion. These were replaced by cash crops such as coffee, cotton and sisal for the European market. Following the transfer of the protectorate to the British after the First World War sisal, kapok, cashew estate and cattle ranches were established in the Saadani area. Ruins of stone houses still bear testimony to the former flourishing condition.
An old Germany boma (Government house) and several graves can still be found in Saadani.
Savannah
The humid savannah of Saadani National Park can be divided into three easily distinguishable types; tall grass savanna with herbaceous cover growing up to 2m and scattered palms; short grass grazing land mostly situated on former sisal plantation and black cotton plains where the clay soil creates particular harsh conditions.
Moreover different degrees of tree covers can be distinguished: typical for Saadani is Acacia Zanzibarica with its long spines, which cover large areas of the park.
Inhabitants of the tall grass savannas are the buffalo which weight up to 850kg, several herds of hartebeests can be observed grazing in Saadan National Park.
he common waterbucks occur all over the park area. Weighting up to 270kg these grazers can be easily recognized by the white ring around their tails. The density of reedbucks is especially high in Saadani National Park, although this medium-sized antelope (45kg) might be difficult to spot in tall grasses where they lie down for shelter. Warthogs are also omnipresent and even come into Saadani village. As most of the villagers are Muslims, warthogs have learned that they will not be harmed.
The tallest animals in the world and the National symbol of Tanzania: giraffes are numerous in Saadani National Park .Their tongues have special callus plates which make them particularly well adapted to browse on spiny acacia trees
Large herds of white-bearded wildebeests also graze in the short grass savannas. They were released in the area in the 1970’s. Other introduced species are plains zebra and Eland.
The lion which is the largest of the Africa carnivores is also found in Saadan, although it is rarely seen. At night you may also hear the hyenas and encounter genets, porcupines and civets. Other species which can be observed within the perimeter of the park are bushbucks, bush pigs yellow baboons or velvet monkeys.
River and Ocean
From East to West, the open ocean with coral reefs changes to brackish water ecosystem characterized by mangrove forest, salt pans and bare saline areas. Further inland, the Wami River is the most important fresh water source beside numerous temporary rivers and dams.
At low tide the sea retreats up to 100meters and form a convenient passage for local people and wild animals. These beaches are the only places North of Dar-es-salaam where sea turtles still come to lay their eggs. The most common species is the Green Turtle, the largest of the hard-shelled sea turtles. Beside nest thieves on the beach, turtles are particularly threatened by commercial fisheries and water pollution. The marine extension of the park includes the Mafui sandbanks, whose colorful coral reefs are important breeding site for many fish species.
Evergreen mangrove trees grow in the transactional zone, just above the mean sea water level. These salt tolerant tidal forests provide a resting and feeding place for many birds’ species, bats, monkeys, hippos and reptiles. Numerous species of fish such as prawns also lay their eggs in these protected habitats.
The high demand for the resistance mangrove wood leads to over exploitation, making the protection of these forests even more important. In Saadani National Park, large mangrove forest grows along the Wami River. This is also the place where large group of hippos can be observed. Nile crocodile also live here. The Wami River is also a very good place for watching birds such as kingfishers, fish eagles and many species of wading birds
Forest and Shrubs
The less known coastal forest is characterized by a high biodiversity with many plants occur only this area (endemics). Forest plays an important role in protecting the soil against erosion and thus regulates the water cycle. Besides the two large forest of Zaraninge and Kwamsisi, many of the smaller patches of forest and shrubs represent an important habitat for animals. These forests and shrubs are vulnerable to illegal logging, charcoal production and farming expansion.
In Saadani, elephants are relatively shy and usually hide during the day in woody parts of the park. Leopards are also found in dense bushes and trees (thickets). Seldom seen these animals are mainly nocturnal and can live in close proximity to humans. Other showy animals living mostly in woody areas are Greater Kudu and smaller antelopes such as Suni and Duiker. The crown of trees are inhabited by colubus monkeys which is almost like other monkeys, subsist mainly on leaves, strictly nocturnal bush babies as well as many fruits eating birds species, insect and butterflies.
Travel Information
By road
Saadani National Park is located roughly 45km North of Bagamoyo. The park will be easily accessible through Wami River from Dar es Salaam via Bagamoyo when the bridge that is under construction is complete. However, currently in order to reach the park from Dar es Salaam one has to drive a 200km via Chalinze-Msata road.
From the north, one can reach the park from Tanga city by crossing Pangani River with a ferry (75km /3hours drive). Zanzibar Island is about 40km away from the park.
There is a daily bus connection between Dar-es-salaam and Saadani village as well as Tanga and Mkwaja village.
By air
Transfer by air can be arranged to Mkwaja or Saadani airstrip.
NOTE; In rainy season (March-April), the muddy roads can make travelling in the southern parts of the park very difficult. It is advisable to inquire about the condition of the road before traveling.
Accommodation
TANAPA rest houses and bandas are available near Saadani village and at the park HQ at Mkwaja. There are several camping sites in the park such as along the nWami River (kinyonga), Tengwe and beach campsites.
There are other privately owned accommodation facilities inside and outside the park such as Saadani Safari Lodge, KISAMPA and a tent with the view.
Park Rules and Regulations
Because of the situation on the coastal part of Tanzania and many conflicting interests in the development of this region. Saadani National Park faces many threats to its survival. The most serious are poaching and ever increasing demand for land to feed a large and growing human population that border the park. Your behavior can be damaging as that of a poacher’s snare.
Driving off road where it is not allowed damages the fragile soils and plants of these sensitive ecosystems and can disturb species during critical breeding periods. You can help preserve Saadani National Park and its unique character by respecting our general rules and regulations hereunder:
Keep to the 50kph speed limit. This is for your safety and the safety of the wildlife
Driving at night is not allowed (7pm to 6am)
Stay on the designated roads/tracks.
Do not harass, feed or interfere with wildlife.
Do not get out of/ stand on/ hang out of the vehicle near any animal
Green Turtles are endangered and their breeding sites are limited. Do not disturb the adult, hatchlings or nests on the beach.
Coral reefs are sensitive habitats for marine life. Do not break off or walk on the fragile corals.
Leave all plants, animals, skulls, bones, rocks, or any object in the park where they belong.
Do not bring any animal, plant and /or any object into the park
Picnic at authorized places.
Do not leave any trash behind: take it with you or dispose it properly.
Extinguish cigarettes in your vehicle’s ashtray to avoid bush fire
Do not start fire unless at authorized camps
Remember that the park gates open at 6am and close at 6pm.
You enter the park at your own ris
Mikumi National Park
Swirls of opaque mist hide the advancing dawn. The first shafts of sun colour the fluffy grass heads rippling across the plain in a russet halo. A herd of zebras, confident in their camouflage at this predatory hour, pose like ballerinas, heads aligned and stripes merging in flowing motion.
Mikumi National Park abuts the northern border of Africa's biggest game reserve - the Selous – and is transected by the surfaced road between Dar es Salaam and Iringa. It is thus the most accessible part of a 75,000 square kilometre (47,000 square mile) tract of wilderness that stretches east almost as far as the Indian Ocean.
The open horizons and abundant wildlife of the Mkata Floodplain, the popular centrepiece of Mikumi, draw frequent comparisons to the more famous Serengeti Plains.
Lions survey their grassy kingdom – and the zebra, wildebeest, impala and buffalo herds that migrate across it – from the flattened tops of termite mounds, or sometimes, during the rains, from perches high in the trees. Giraffes forage in the isolated acacia stands that fringe the Mkata River, islets of shade favoured also by Mikumi's elephants.
Criss-crossed by a good circuit of game-viewing roads, the Mkata Floodplain is perhaps the most reliable place in Tanzania for sightings of the powerful eland, the world’s largest antelope. The equally impressive greater kudu and sable antelope haunt the miombo-covered foothills of the mountains that rise from the park’s borders.
More than 400 bird species have been recorded, with such colourful common residents as the lilac-breasted roller, yellow-throated longclaw and bateleur eagle joined by a host of European migrants during the rainy season. Hippos are the star attraction of the pair of pools situated 5km north of the main entrance gate, supported by an ever-changing cast of waterbirds.
About Mikumi National Park
Size: 3,230 sq km (1,250 sq miles), the fourth-largest park in Tanzania, and part of a much larger ecosystem centred on the uniquely vast Selous Game Reserve.
Location: 283 km (175 miles) west of Dar es Salaam, north of Selous, and en route to Ruaha, Udzungwa and (for the intrepid) Katavi. .
How to get there
A good surfaced road connects Mikumi to Dar es Salaam via Morogoro, a roughly 4 hour drive.
Also road connections to Udzungwa, Ruaha and (dry season only) Selous.
Charter flight from Dar es Salaam, Arusha or Selous. Local buses run from Dar to park HQ where game drives can be arranged.
What to do
Game drives and guided walks. Visit nearby Udzungwa or travel on to Selous or Ruaha.
When to go
Accessible year round.
Accommodation
Two lodges, three luxury tented camps, three campsites.
Guest houses in Mikumi town on the park border. One lodge is proposed at Mahondo and one permanent tented camp at Lumaaga
Mount Kilimanjaro
Kilimanjaro. The name itself is a mystery wreathed in clouds. It might mean Mountain of Light, Mountain of Greatness or Mountain of Caravans. Or it might not. The local people, the Wachagga, don't even have a name for the whole massif, only Kipoo (now known as Kibo) for the familiar snowy peak that stands imperious, overseer of the continent, the summit of Africa.
Kilimanjaro, by any name, is a metaphor for the compelling beauty of East Africa. When you see it, you understand why. Not only is this the highest peak on the African continent; it is also the tallest free-standing mountain in the world, rising in breathtaking isolation from the surrounding coastal scrubland – elevation around 900 metres – to an imperious 5,895 metres (19,336 feet).
Kilimanjaro is one of the world's most accessible high summits, a beacon for visitors from around the world. Most climbers reach the crater rim with little more than a walking stick, proper clothing and determination. And those who reach Uhuru Point, the actual summit, or Gillman's Point on the lip of the crater, will have earned their climbing certificates.
And their memories.
But there is so much more to Kili than her summit. The ascent of the slopes is a virtual climatic world tour, from the tropics to the Arctic.
Even before you cross the national park boundary (at the 2,700m contour), the cultivated footslopes give way to lush montane forest, inhabited by elusive elephant, leopard, buffalo, the endangered Abbot’s duiker, and other small antelope and primates. Higher still lies the moorland zone, where a cover of giant heather is studded with otherworldly giant lobelias.
Above 4,000m, a surreal alpine desert supports little life other than a few hardy mosses and lichen. Then, finally, the last vestigial vegetation gives way to a winter wonderland of ice and snow – and the magnificent beauty of the roof of the continent.
About Kilimanjaro National Park
Size: 1668 sq km 641 sq miles).
Location: Northern Tanzania, near the town of Moshi.
Getting there
128 km (80 miles) from Arusha.
About one hour’s drive from Kilimanjaro airport.
What to do
Six usual trekking routes to the summit and other more-demanding mountaineering routes.
Day or overnight hikes on the Shira plateau. Nature trails on the lower reaches.
Trout fishing.
Visit the beautiful Chala crater lake on the mountain’s southeastern slopes.
When to go
Clearest and warmest conditions from December to February, but also dry (and colder) from July-September.
Accommodation
Huts and campsites on the mountain.
Several hotels and campsites outside the park in the village of Marangu and town of Moshi.
More info on accomodation
NOTE:
Climb slowly to increase your acclimatisation time and maximise your chances of reaching the summit.
To avoid altitude sickness, allow a minimum of five nights, preferably even more for the climb. Take your time and enjoy the beauty of the mountain.
NOTE 2:
NEW RATES FOR PORTERS AND GUIDES
(JUNE '08)
Porters
USD 10 per day
Cooks
USD 15 per day
Guides
USD 20 per day
Gombe Stream National Park
An excited whoop erupts from deep in the forest, boosted immediately by a dozen other voices, rising in volume and tempo and pitch to a frenzied shrieking crescendo. It is the famous ‘pant-hoot’ call: a bonding ritual that allows the participants to identify each other through their individual vocal stylisations. To the human listener, walking through the ancient forests of Gombe Stream, this spine-chilling outburst is also an indicator of imminent visual contact with man’s closest genetic relative: the chimpanzee.
Gombe is the smallest of Tanzania's national parks: a fragile strip of chimpanzee habitat straddling the steep slopes and river valleys that hem in the sandy northern shore of Lake Tanganyika. Its chimpanzees – habituated to human visitors – were made famous by the pioneering work of Jane Goodall, who in 1960 founded a behavioural research program that now stands as the longest-running study of its kind in the world. The matriarch Fifi, the last surviving member of the original community, only three-years old when Goodall first set foot in Gombe, is still regularly seen by visitors.
Chimpanzees share about 98% of their genes with humans, and no scientific expertise is required to distinguish between the individual repertoires of pants, hoots and screams that define the celebrities, the powerbrokers, and the supporting characters. Perhaps you will see a flicker of understanding when you look into a chimp's eyes, assessing you in return - a look of apparent recognition across the narrowest of species barriers.
The most visible of Gombe’s other mammals are also primates. A troop of beachcomber olive baboons, under study since the 1960s, is exceptionally habituated, while red-tailed and red colobus monkeys - the latter regularly hunted by chimps – stick to the forest canopy.
The park’s 200-odd bird species range from the iconic fish eagle to the jewel-like Peter’s twinspots that hop tamely around the visitors’ centre.
After dusk, a dazzling night sky is complemented by the lanterns of hundreds of small wooden boats, bobbing on the lake like a sprawling city.
About Gombe Stream National Park
Size: 52 sq km (20 sq miles), Tanzania's smallest park.
Location: 16 km (10 miles) north of Kigoma on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in western Tanzania.
Getting there
Kigoma is connected to Dar and Arusha by scheduled flights, to Dar and Mwanza by a slow rail service, to Mwanza, Dar and Mbeya by rough dirt roads, and to Mpulungu in Zambia by a weekly ferry.
From Kigoma, local lake-taxis take up to three hours to reach Gombe, or motorboats can be chartered, taking less than one hour.
What to do
Chimpanzee trekking; hiking, swimming and snorkelling;
visit the site of Henry Stanley's famous “Dr Livingstone I presume” at Ujiji near Kigoma, and watch the renowned dhow builders at work. .
When to go
The chimps don't roam as far in the wet season (February-June, November-mid December) so may be easier to find;
better picture opportunities in the dry (July-October and late December).
Accommodation
1 new luxury tented lodge, as well a self-catering hostel, guest house and campsites on the lakeshore.
Arusha National Park
The closest national park to Arusha town – northern Tanzania’s safari capital – Arusha National Park is a multi-faceted jewel, often overlooked by safarigoers, despite offering the opportunity to explore a beguiling diversity of habitats within a few hours.
The entrance gate leads into shadowy montane forest inhabited by inquisitive blue monkeys and colourful turacos and trogons – the only place on the northern safari circuit where the acrobatic black-and-white colobus monkey is easily seen. In the midst of the forest stands the spectacular Ngurdoto Crater, whose steep, rocky cliffs enclose a wide marshy floor dotted with herds of buffalo and warthog.
Further north, rolling grassy hills enclose the tranquil beauty of the Momela Lakes, each one a different hue of green or blue. Their shallows sometimes tinged pink with thousands of flamingos, the lakes support a rich selection of resident and migrant waterfowl, and shaggy waterbucks display their large lyre-shaped horns on the watery fringes. Giraffes glide across the grassy hills, between grazing zebra herds, while pairs of wide-eyed dik-dik dart into scrubby bush like overgrown hares on spindly legs.
Although elephants are uncommon in Arusha National Park, and lions absent altogether, leopards and spotted hyenas may be seen slinking around in the early morning and late afternoon. It is also at dusk and dawn that the veil of cloud on the eastern horizon is most likely to clear, revealing the majestic snow-capped peaks of Kilimanjaro, only 50km (30 miles) distant.
But it is Kilimanjaro’s unassuming cousin, Mount Meru - the fifth highest in Africa at 4,566 metres (14,990 feet) – that dominates the park’s horizon. Its peaks and eastern footslopes protected within the national park, Meru offers unparalleled views of its famous neighbour, while also forming a rewarding hiking destination in its own right.
Passing first through wooded savannah where buffalos and giraffes are frequently encountered, the ascent of Meru leads into forests aflame with red-hot pokers and dripping with Spanish moss, before reaching high open heath spiked with giant lobelias. Everlasting flowers cling to the alpine desert, as delicately-hoofed klipspringers mark the hike’s progress. Astride the craggy summit, Kilimanjaro stands unveiled, blushing in the sunrise.
About Arusha National Park
Size: 552 sq km 212 sq miles).
Location: Northern Tanzania, northeast of Arusha town..
Getting there
An easy 40-minute drive from Arusha. Approximately 60 km (35 miles) from Kilimanjaro International Airport. The lakes, forest and Ngurdoto Crater can all be visited in the course of a half-day outing at the beginning or end of an extended northern safari.
NOTE: Mountain Climbing Permits duration time is 12 HOURS.
What to do
Forest walks, numerous picnic sites;
three- or four-day Mt Meru climb - good acclimatisation for Kilimanjaro.
When to go
To climb Mt Meru, June-February although it may rain in November.
Best views of Kilimanjaro December-February.
Accommodation
Two lodges, two rest houses, camp sites, two mountain huts inside the park; more lodges at Usa River outside the park and many hotels and hostels in Arusha town.
Saadani National Park
Introduction
Located in the centre of the historic triangle of Bagamoyo, Pangani and Zanzibar, Saadani National Park covers 1100km square. It is the only wildlife sanctuary in Tanzania bordering the sea. The climate is coastal, hot and humid. It offers a unique combination of both marine and mainland flora and fauna in a culturally fascinating setting. About 30 species of larger mammals are present as well as numerous reptiles and birds. Besides many species of fish (over40), green turtle, Humpback whale and dolphins also occur in the ocean nearby.
Gazetted in 2005, it encompasses a preserved ecosystem including the former Saadani game reserve, the former Mkwaja ranch area, the Wami River as well as the Zaraninge Forest. Many villages exist around the boundaries of the park. Before being included in the national park, the zaraninge forest was managed by the World Wide Fund for nature (WWF) whose goal was to preserve the extremely high botanical diversity of one of the last coastal rain forests remaining in Tanzania.
History and Culture
Saadani village once was an important harbour-town and slave trading center in east Africa. Now it is a small Swahili fishing village with about 800 inhabitants whose livelihood is mostly fishing. Other villages adjacent to the park make their living through farming especially coconut growing.
After periods of Portuguese and Arab domination, the region gained importance in 18th and 19th century following a rising international demand for ivory and slaves. The actual Saadani village emerged with towns like Bagamoyo and Pangani as new trading centers connecting Zanzibar with long-distance trade routes from Tabora. At the end of the 19th century, Bwana Heri bin Juma was ruling Saadani. In oral tradition he is the mythological founder- hero of the village as he resisted all Zanzibari attempts to occupy the town and defeated the sultan`s troops in 1882. In 1886 the German protectorate`s borders were established. Two years later, the coastal people organized resistance against the Germans under the joint leadership of Abushiri bin Salim al Harth and Bwana Heri. On 6th June 1889 Saadani was bombarded and taken by Germans. Bwana Heri being considered by the Germans as an honorable enemy, he was told to rebuild Saadani.
Saadani`s and Bagamoyo`s caravan trade declined at the end of 19th century while Dar es salaam rose to be the most important trading centre of the coastal region. Commercial production along the coast, such as rice, sugar and copra, which were exported to Zanzibar and the Indian Ocean, disappeared after the German invasion. These were replaced by cash crops such as coffee, cotton and sisal for the European market. Following the transfer of the protectorate to the British after the First World War sisal, kapok, cashew estate and cattle ranches were established in the Saadani area. Ruins of stone houses still bear testimony to the former flourishing condition.
An old Germany boma (Government house) and several graves can still be found in Saadani.
Savannah
The humid savannah of Saadani National Park can be divided into three easily distinguishable types; tall grass savanna with herbaceous cover growing up to 2m and scattered palms; short grass grazing land mostly situated on former sisal plantation and black cotton plains where the clay soil creates particular harsh conditions.
Moreover different degrees of tree covers can be distinguished: typical for Saadani is Acacia Zanzibarica with its long spines, which cover large areas of the park.
Inhabitants of the tall grass savannas are the buffalo which weight up to 850kg, several herds of hartebeests can be observed grazing in Saadan National Park.
he common waterbucks occur all over the park area. Weighting up to 270kg these grazers can be easily recognized by the white ring around their tails. The density of reedbucks is especially high in Saadani National Park, although this medium-sized antelope (45kg) might be difficult to spot in tall grasses where they lie down for shelter. Warthogs are also omnipresent and even come into Saadani village. As most of the villagers are Muslims, warthogs have learned that they will not be harmed.
The tallest animals in the world and the National symbol of Tanzania: giraffes are numerous in Saadani National Park .Their tongues have special callus plates which make them particularly well adapted to browse on spiny acacia trees
Large herds of white-bearded wildebeests also graze in the short grass savannas. They were released in the area in the 1970’s. Other introduced species are plains zebra and Eland.
The lion which is the largest of the Africa carnivores is also found in Saadan, although it is rarely seen. At night you may also hear the hyenas and encounter genets, porcupines and civets. Other species which can be observed within the perimeter of the park are bushbucks, bush pigs yellow baboons or velvet monkeys.
River and Ocean
From East to West, the open ocean with coral reefs changes to brackish water ecosystem characterized by mangrove forest, salt pans and bare saline areas. Further inland, the Wami River is the most important fresh water source beside numerous temporary rivers and dams.
At low tide the sea retreats up to 100meters and form a convenient passage for local people and wild animals. These beaches are the only places North of Dar-es-salaam where sea turtles still come to lay their eggs. The most common species is the Green Turtle, the largest of the hard-shelled sea turtles. Beside nest thieves on the beach, turtles are particularly threatened by commercial fisheries and water pollution. The marine extension of the park includes the Mafui sandbanks, whose colorful coral reefs are important breeding site for many fish species.
Evergreen mangrove trees grow in the transactional zone, just above the mean sea water level. These salt tolerant tidal forests provide a resting and feeding place for many birds’ species, bats, monkeys, hippos and reptiles. Numerous species of fish such as prawns also lay their eggs in these protected habitats.
The high demand for the resistance mangrove wood leads to over exploitation, making the protection of these forests even more important. In Saadani National Park, large mangrove forest grows along the Wami River. This is also the place where large group of hippos can be observed. Nile crocodile also live here. The Wami River is also a very good place for watching birds such as kingfishers, fish eagles and many species of wading birds
Forest and Shrubs
The less known coastal forest is characterized by a high biodiversity with many plants occur only this area (endemics). Forest plays an important role in protecting the soil against erosion and thus regulates the water cycle. Besides the two large forest of Zaraninge and Kwamsisi, many of the smaller patches of forest and shrubs represent an important habitat for animals. These forests and shrubs are vulnerable to illegal logging, charcoal production and farming expansion.
In Saadani, elephants are relatively shy and usually hide during the day in woody parts of the park. Leopards are also found in dense bushes and trees (thickets). Seldom seen these animals are mainly nocturnal and can live in close proximity to humans. Other showy animals living mostly in woody areas are Greater Kudu and smaller antelopes such as Suni and Duiker. The crown of trees are inhabited by colubus monkeys which is almost like other monkeys, subsist mainly on leaves, strictly nocturnal bush babies as well as many fruits eating birds species, insect and butterflies.
Travel Information
By road
Saadani National Park is located roughly 45km North of Bagamoyo. The park will be easily accessible through Wami River from Dar es Salaam via Bagamoyo when the bridge that is under construction is complete. However, currently in order to reach the park from Dar es Salaam one has to drive a 200km via Chalinze-Msata road.
From the north, one can reach the park from Tanga city by crossing Pangani River with a ferry (75km /3hours drive). Zanzibar Island is about 40km away from the park.
There is a daily bus connection between Dar-es-salaam and Saadani village as well as Tanga and Mkwaja village.
Tuesday, June 17, 2014
Car rental- Chauffeur Driven services
For extra peace of mind in the most unfamiliar surroundings, opt for chauffeur driven services
XCAR offers chauffeur driven services to individuals and corporates.
Enjoy our professional car rental services in Tanzania.
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info@xcarrentals.com
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info@xcarrentals.com
Saturday, June 14, 2014
Escape to Mikumi with XCAR
Wishing you all a special week end..
Escaping to some special place???
We are making our escape to Mikumi... Exprolore more with US..
XCAR now offers affordable trips to National Parks, like Mikumi, Saadani and other more on a discounted price.
While in Tanzania you can rent with XCAR and enjoy this special offer.
Special week end get away are now made easy and simple
Monday, June 9, 2014
XCAR Self Drive Serivces
XCAR Rent a car in Dar es Salaam Tanzania, offers professional self drive services to corporates and individuals within Tanzania.
Self drive services with XCAR are easy and proffesional.
Our cars are well maintained to ensure you are all smiles.
Enjoy this experience with XCAR
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Enjoy Chauffeur Drive services with XCAR Rent a car- Tanzania
XCAR provides Chauffeur Drive Services among other services, for both individuals and corporates who want to explore Tanzania or just run various errands in Town while relaxed and worry free.
Enjoy the Chauffeur Drive services with XCAR.
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Saturday, March 1, 2014
DRIVING IN TANZANIA
Driving in Tanzania can be a challenge, especially when done for the first time!
Driving in Tanzania for the first time may qualify for a checklist, this is to say that there are several questions one needs to go through before deciding whether to opt for self or chauffeur drive.
The first thing one should know is that with about 945,078km 2, Tanzania is definitely a big county with over 21 regions. When staying within or near the city the only thing that one has to worry about is congestion and traffic especially during rash hours.
Finding your way around may not be so easy during the first days main reasons being that, some of the roads are with no names and clear directional signs along the roads though one can use land marks.
When travelling to different regions on Safari, land scape attractions, etc, one does not face any major challenges when on the tarmac main roads; although it is important to bring it to your attention that, after driving away from the city, most roads are with no side lights. This may be challenging during the night especially if one has not experienced this before, it may be a bit scary so to say.
When put beautifully, if you are not adventurous and may find it hard to drive during the night on a dark road, plan well so that all your long journeys are done during the day time.
When travelling to rural areas one has to be sure of driving on rough roads from time to time. During dry seasons, depending with a region and a specific location, one will be driving on sandy roads therefore without a good 4X 4 the car may easily get stuck.
Roads are very slippery during the rain seasons especially on some of the rough roads in rural areas.
Tanzania Self Drive check list brought to you by XCAR
• Is it your first time driving in Tanzania?
• Are you going to keep within the city
• Are you travelling to rural areas
• Do you have Tanzania road map?
• Are you on a special project/research?
• Are you in Tanzania for holidays?
• Are you visiting friends/family?
• Are you working as an expatriate?
• For how long are will you be in Tanzania?
For more information on driving in Tanzania, kindly contact XCAR Team, we will be glad to share and help you
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info@xcarrentals.com
Thursday, February 27, 2014
Renting with XCAR
Booking a car with XCAR while travelling to Tanzania takes the sting out of traveling, you can relax on the flight over, safe in the knowledge there’s a car waiting at the other end. So it’s out with expensive taxis and in with your very own set of wheels.
Booking with XCAR in Tanzania is like buying your freedom; you are no longer bound by tour guides and public transport. Hence able to do what you want, when you pleases and at your own time! Whether checking out the sights or delivering into some local culture, it is your very own entire schedule!
XCAR offers a vehicle for all occasions. If you want to make short, local journeys, go for a nippy run-around. But if you’re planning to go off the beaten track, you might want something meatier, like a good 4 x4 while a family- sized salon may be the other order of the day. The choice as they say is all yours.
So for a holiday that’s high on ease and low on hassle, take advantage hiring with XCAR as we cater for all kinds of travel needs. We offer discounted prices to all type of rentals requirements and you are sure to be backed up with our 24/7 customer services.
Our team of dedicated travel experts will assist you to secure a vehicle that suits your travel needs. Whether an independent traveler or going on a tailor-made safari organized with us, our car rental services are flexible to your unique requirements.
Talk to us today to experience our fast and efficient service.
XCAR rentals service is comprehensive - offering drivers everything from small, budget-friendly cars to luxurious sedans that will see you driving in style.
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info@xcarrentals.com
Wednesday, February 12, 2014
ECONOMY DRIVE
XCAR brings to you a new and rewarding product of economy drive. Many a times people want experience the wild life, enjoy the nature and be a peace. Only if it was affordable all the time....
At XCAR it has never been about simply renting cars, rather solving travel solutions and create memories to all our customers.
It was for those reasons we came up with economy drive, a package that allows people to visit national parks without having to spend a fortune..
For more information on this new product please
call us today +255 753 254 660
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Website : www.xcarrentals.com
We change to stay the same
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